Thursday, 3 April 2014

Module 4 Chapter 2 Lettering designs

In this chapter it was an opportunity to develop lettering using inks, acrylic paint, PVA glue, ink tense pencils and different tools and background papers.

The samples are in three parts:

  • a significant word
  • a significant phrase
  • using the computer

Part one

Considering different words relevant to music and the welsh language, I chose the welsh word for ‘music’ - ‘ cerddoriaeth’

Here are several samples

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 002 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 003  Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 004 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 005 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 006

The first page included use of felt tip pens, markers, water colour pencils, marvel stick and charcoal.                                                                                              The lettering tends to be a consistent black for which the mark makers are designed.

The second page includes different inks, pen nibs, paint brushes, sponge brush and the end of a lollipop stick.                                                                        Dipping into inks gives a more varied intensity of print through the word, especially the lollipop stick and use of brushes

The third page includes different inks and paints, using nibs, brushes and edge of a narrow card.                                                                                                   The tool less related to a nib produces variety of lettering, different thicknesses and hollow aspects to certain letters, such as in the last example.

The fourth page highlights using edges of cards stamped around to form the letters, or serrated edges to repeat the letter like parallel designs.                              In the last three neat bleach is introduced, working on ink rather than acrylic paint using card and cotton bud sticks.

The fifth page introduces use of a textured surface behind the paper on to which wax crayons, oil pastels and candle wax act as resists once covered with an ink wash.  PVA glue was used with the edge of a card and piped on to the paper, allowed to dry, washed over then highlighted with a light rubbing of Treasure gold.  Some of the wording is upside down.  Lighter washes show the lettering better than darker washes.

And here is a picture of me doing some PVA glue writing as part of the exercise.

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 001

Part two

This time the phrase selected is in Welsh and is the name of the Welsh National Anthem, ‘Hen wlad fy nhadau’.

The papers selected were cut to 20cm squares using:

cartridge paper, old record sleeves, manuscripts for writing music scores, old music scores, paper from newspapers, magazines and brochures, postal packaging, brown paper and cardboard

Tools and materials used reflect those used in Part one, but varying the size of the text allowed different patterns to develop.                                                    The techniques for each were printed on the back of each sample

From the 30 samples these I feel show particular interest:

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 001 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 002 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 003 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 004

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 005 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 006 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 007 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 008

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 009 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 010 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 011 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 012

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Certain features of the samples include:

  • varying intensity of ink through the words or phrase,
  • the interesting directions of text,
  • the way some letters produce lovely curves such as f, y and h, criss crossing over the paper
  • bleach almost glows on one sample
  • the way the bleach can re-reveal the text on the papers
  • basic patterns in the letters reminiscent of the particularly decorative illuminated celtic lettering
  • use of ink tense pencils bundled together producing ghost writing, brushed over or sprayed with water giving different effects of coloured wash
  • texture and rubbings using PVA raised lettering
  • different effects of different directions of washes
  • the way the background text or music can enhance the writing

A health and safety warning using bleach include

  • working in a well ventilated room
  • keeping it in a secure container,
  • a small glass jar a useful size to dip into,
  • using utensils that wont dissolve and
  • ensuring the jar is clearly labelled.

Part three

Using the Drawing package on my computer manipulated shape, letter and word to a degree!

Here are the items produced but I’m sure I could do further work

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 015

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 016

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Have added another page using a repeated ‘h’, copying, pasting and rotating to produce some exciting patterns.

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch2 001

Monday, 31 March 2014

Module 4 Loosely Lettering Chapter 1 Media Research

This module is looking at lettering and media

Within the media research I considered different media, selected one type to develop and collected different paper based materials linked to this, examined containers, letter types, alphabets and alphabetical order.

Different media

The different types considered were within: correspondence, travel, postcards, Health Service, music, art, sport, cookery, groceries, posters, finance, and books.

I decided to develop ‘music’, which also links with the topic in Module 3.

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch1 003

Media linked to Music 

Here is a selection of items, especially highlighting different papers.  The more unusual included used manuscript papers for writing music, musical instrument guarantees, inside sleeves of records,and postal packaging.  I also hope to collect and or use writing tools, inks, tape or cords for packaging (maybe old casette tape) and I would also like to include bits of an old string instrument. 

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch1 001 Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch1 002

Followed by different items related to music in newspapers, magazines and theatre brochures; adverts, articles, progamme details

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Containers

I selected a number of types of containers which had a flat surface, to consider making for the final resolved piece.

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They included boxes, files, folders and books. (See also the booklets of Cas Holmes)

I liked the idea of possibly using a cylindrical container, based on CDs, DVDs, single records, EPs, LPs or other musical items of old 

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The above shows other circular images which sow lettering layouts

Styles of lettering in print

I explored many papers, some photographs and internet images collecting different print styles.

These are just a few:

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch1 006 

My searches started to have a definite Wales or Welsh influence.

Here are just a few from a small booklet of samples

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…… including music manuscripts and scores.

I also found my colour scheme based on the Welsh flag: white, red and green and older papers brown-tinged with age.

Alphabets

I researched different alphabets forming a booklet of my favourites: Arabic, alphabets for the blind, Celtic, Gaelic, Chinese, speedball script, Greek, Grafitti art, Egyptian hieroglyphics and Minoan picture writing and of course Welsh:

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch1 012

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch1 013

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch1 014

Based on the music theme I also arranged some cassettes and LP covers in alphabetical order

I was fascinated by the wide variety of designs used on the covers;  illustrations and lettering

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch1 003

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Last but not least I had a chat with our friendly stitch group and got some further ideas for this and future chapters

Distant Stitch Cert3 M4 Ch1 015

Wednesday, 12 February 2014

Chapter 11 Composite sheet and completed accessory

Following on from the design ideas in Chapter 10 developing different ideas for bracelets and cuffs, I finally decided to make some watch straps for a 24 cm wrist

A chunky detachable watch strap

A delicate lace-like strap from water soluble fabric

Composite sheet

Distant Stitch Cert3 M3 Ch11 030 Distant Stitch Cert3 M3 Ch11 025

A chunky detachable watch strap

  • Source: harp, scroll head with spiral column
  • Used scribbler web site and PC package to manipulate the shape
  • Initial ideas were to have a plain strap using designs from mono-printed papers or mono-printed fabrics from earlier chapters

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  • A 3-D spiral column however could be made by cutting cardboard tube at a slant

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  • Each piece was wrapped with wadding
  • The selected fabric, one purple and one yellow, was machine stitched then cut into strips and rearranged to wrap around the wadding

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  • I decided to alternate the colours

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  • Leaving a spare piece for the watch face
  • Each section of the strap was joined to the next with beads; the left length a mirror image of the right.  Started with a single row of beads.  Putting the beads between the sections not only provided joints but also ensured the beads did not scratch the arm whilst wearing the strap
  • To allow more give so the strap would bend around the wrist used a double row of bead then larger beads (purchased) from the outer edge of the strap towards the watch face.  The last two rows of beads were hand made using Tyveck which was painted and machine stitched and wrapped with wire

Distant Stitch Cert3 M3 Ch11 001 Distant Stitch Cert3 M3 Ch11 002

  • The spiral scroll for the watch face was made using felt and Lutradur Bondawebbed together, using the extra circle as a frame.  It looked like a large toggle which was stitched in place with beads
  • I hand sewed a watch face into the space
  • At this point I decided to keep these straps separate, making two 6-stranded plaits (150cm lengths of machine stitched cord) over which the tubes could go

Distant Stitch Cert3 M3 Ch11 004  Distant Stitch Cert3 M3 Ch11 018

  • Attached the plaits to the watch face using hand stitching
  • Each plait was finished off with a gathered gold thread twisted around then to keep the plait in place a second yellow ribbon thread
  • Beads both purchased and handmade using left over Tyvek toggle type beads were added.  The cords were too thick for sewing through the beads some some were stitched on to the cords or put on extra threads
  • Made a ball button to fasten the strap (shown above) which slips through spaces on the other plait to wrist size needed (no extra holes needed)

The resulting watch and straps are quite chunky, especially with the tubes added.  The tubes can be left off or pulled on to the plaits.  However this can be quite difficult!

Distant Stitch Cert3 M3 Ch11 020  Distant Stitch Cert3 M3 Ch11 023 Distant Stitch Cert3 M3 Ch11 024

A delicate lace-like strap from water soluble fabric

This was designed for those that prefer a lighter strap and can be used with existing ladies watches to give it a bit of decoration maybe on a special occasion

  • Source: scroll head of a violin
  • Developed the water soluble strap made in Chapter 10
  • Added beads around the edges
  • Shi sha pearly shells added to the centre of each spiral

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  • The fabric is quite firm so adding four slits for the watch allows the watch to sit on the strap
  • Nothing needs to be added to fasten the strap as the existing watch holes and buckle can be used

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  • I only have the one photo showing me working on the straps.  Hand sewing the Shi sha

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In addition to the above I also started a cuff, based on the harp design, but have not completed this.

However I will include a photo of where I am at:

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The intention is to turn it inside out and machine a seam along its length

  • Turn it the right way on to make a double layer
  • The top and bottom of it shown above were to be hemmed then, either to have 4 buttons with corresponding button holes (I had some deep purple to use)
  • Or, eye lets using a cord laced through to fasten the cuff on to the wrist
  • The cuff could be used on its own, with a watch fastened on top, or a range of bracelets.

I’ve thoroughly enjoyed this module.  It has taken a while, but the techniques can be used in so many combinations

I have never before worked with the complementary colours of purple and yellow and I love them, and it was great fun exploring spiral designs

I also love seeing the inspiring designs and finished items on Facebook - Distant Stitch forum

 

Total time taken on Chapter 11 was 23 hours

Total costs for this chapter £35